GUARDIAN– A grim picture of the US and Britain’s legacy in Iraq has been revealed in a massive leak of American military documents that detail torture, summary executions and war crimes.
Almost
400,000 secret US army field reports have been passed to the Guardian
and a number of other international media organisations via the
whistleblowing website WikiLeaks.
The
electronic archive is believed to emanate from the same dissident US
army intelligence analyst who earlier this year is alleged to have
leaked a smaller tranche of 90,000 logs chronicling bloody encounters
and civilian killings in the Afghan war.
The new logs detail how:
•
US authorities failed to investigate hundreds of reports of abuse,
torture, rape and even murder by Iraqi police and soldiers whose conduct
appears to be systematic and normally unpunished.
• A US
helicopter gunship involved in a notorious Baghdad incident had
previously killed Iraqi insurgents after they tried to surrender.
•
More than 15,000 civilians died in previously unknown incidents. US and
UK officials have insisted that no official record of civilian
casualties exists but the logs record 66,081 non-combatant deaths out of
a total of 109,000 fatalities.
The numerous reports of detainee
abuse, often supported by medical evidence, describe prisoners shackled,
blindfolded and hung by wrists or ankles, and subjected to whipping,
punching, kicking or electric shocks. Six reports end with a detainee’s
apparent death.
As recently as December the Americans were passed a video apparently showing Iraqi army officers executing a prisoner
in Tal Afar, northern Iraq. The log states: “The footage shows
approximately 12 Iraqi army soldiers. Ten IA soldiers were talking to
one another while two soldiers held the detainee. The detainee had his
hands bound … The footage shows the IA soldiers moving the detainee into
the street, pushing him to the ground, punching him and shooting him.”
The
report named at least one perpetrator and was passed to coalition
forces. But the logs reveal that the coalition has a formal policy of
ignoring such allegations. They record “no investigation is necessary”
and simply pass reports to the same Iraqi units implicated in the
violence. By contrast all allegations involving coalition forces are
subject to formal inquiries. Some cases of alleged abuse by UK and US
troops are also detailed in the logs.
Read full article on Iraq War Logs.
© COPYRIGHT GUARDIAN, 2010