Greek Spirit of Resistance Turns Guns on IMF

GUARDIAN– Deep inside the august halls of Athens University, the renowned political commentator Paschos Mandravelis will deliver a message this week that until very recently was lost on most Greeks.

His speech will focus on a single fact: that the country in the centre of the storm of Europe’s worst crisis since the creation of the common market, missed the biggest story ever – its own looming bankruptcy. “Everyone,” he says, “starting with the Greek media, was in an incredible state of denial.”

Last week escapism was no longer an option as Greece‘s debt drama claimed its first lives and the nation, teetering on the brink of economic collapse, erupted into violent protests over unprecedented austerity measures.

The deaths on Wednesday of three Greeks, killed in a fire set off by hooded youths throwing petrol bombs into the bank in which they worked, has been the wake-up call – one more shocking than ever thought – to ask questions Greeks would have preferred never to ask.

Yesterday, as tributes continued to pour in for the victims – a man and two women, all recent British university graduates who had shown up for work despite a general strike for fear of losing their jobs – they were asking: “How could it come to this?”

“Greece,” says Mandravelis, “is not only confronted with economic failure but a media failure and political failure, and that is what is so frightening.”

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guardian.co.uk © Guardian News and Media Limited 2010

 

Lovelorn Snowy Owl Continues 7 Year Quest to Find Mate

PRESS & JOURNAL– A lonely and lovelorn snowy owl is still languishing in the Western Isles without a female companion. It is now seven years since the large white owl, the same species as Harry Potter’s faithful companion Hedwig, first appeared in the Outer Hebrides.

Each year he takes up his pattern of nomadic wandering in quest of a mate. In the past, the big bird’s search has taken him all around the islands, including visits to North Uist, Lewis, Harris and even remote St Kilda, but sadly all to no avail.

It is thought the roaming Romeo is at least eight years old. He was identified as male when his white feathers lost some of the black flecking more commonly recorded in younger snowy owls. From his plumage and visits, local RSPB Scotland staff can ascertain he is the same bird and has been without a mate for years now.

But they do say that good things come to those who wait. Hopes were raised in 2008 when the bird was joined by another wandering snowy owl, but dreams of a happy ending were dashed when it emerged it too was male.

No snowy owl has bred in Britain since 1975 when, famously, a pair bred in Shetland.

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© COPYRIGHT PRESS & JOURNAL, 2011

Photo by Flickr User Envirotex

France Bans Islamic Head Scarves in Schools

BBC NEWS– As expected, the French parliament has voted in favour of a new law to ban the wearing of Islamic headscarves in schools. And despite mass protests by French Muslims in recent weeks, the ban won by a landslide.

It will not just affect Muslim girls- large Christian crosses and Jewish skullcaps are also banned, as almost certainly are Sikh turbans.

After months of public debate, the vote in parliament was a brief affair. Just five minutes for each party to sum up their position on this controversial new law.

Then, the vote itself- passed by 494 votes in favour, with just 36 against. This means that as long as it is approved by the upper house next month, the new law will come into effect in September, banning all obvious religious symbols from schools.

President Jacques Chirac’s ruling centre-right UMP party has been the driving force behind the law, which is backed by some 70% of French people.

UMP deputy Jerome Riviere says France’s secular nature was being challenged by a small minority of hardline Islamists, and he insists the law is not about suppressing religious freedom.

“We have to give a political answer to what is a political problem,” he said.

“We don’t have a problem with religion in France. We have a problem with the political use by a minority of religion.”

Yet others warn that far from uniting the country, this new measure will divide it more than ever.

At a small demonstration outside the National Assembly, just under 200 protesters gathered to oppose the new law. Most were young Muslim women, all wearing headscarves.

Risk

As the children of immigrants, they say, they have a dual identity – both French and Muslim – and they blame France for failing to accept its newer citizens.

“It is unjust and I am very angry, angry yes, it’s not just, it’s a law, a segregation,” one woman told me.

Another protester said: “We are very upset especially with this law, we think this is very unfair against the Muslims. But this is not only a threat for Muslims but for whole French community.”

Others here say that that feeling of rejection or alienation could even drive some young Muslims into the arms of Islamic fundamentalists.

Green party leader Noel Mamer opposed the new law.

“I think it’s a very bad law, a law which takes the risk to make worse the rift between two parts of the French population,” he said.

Yet teachers in France are relieved that it will no longer be up to them to arbitrate on disputes over whether Muslim pupils can wear the Islamic headscarf in class.

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© COPYRIGHT BBC NEWS, 2004

Photo by Flickr user HamedSaber