SALON– One of the most intense scandals the field of psychology has faced over the last decade
is the involvement of several of its members in enabling Bush’s
worldwide torture regime. Numerous health professionals worked for the
U.S. government to help understand how best to mentally degrade and
break down detainees. At the center of that controversy
was — and is — Dr. Larry James. James, a retired Army colonel, was
the Chief Psychologist at Guantanamo in 2003, at the height of the
abuses at that camp, and then served in the same position at Abu Ghraib
during 2004.
Today, Dr. James circulated an excited email announcing, “with great
pride,” that he has now been selected to serve on the “White House Task
Force entitled Enhancing the Psychological Well-Being of The Military
Family.” In his new position, he will be meeting at the White House
with Michelle Obama and other White House officials on Tuesday.
For his work at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo, Dr. James was the subject
of two formal ethics complaints in the two states where he is licensed
to practice: Louisiana and Ohio. Those complaints
— 50 pages long and full of detailed and well-documented allegations
— were filed by the International Human Rights Clinic of Harvard Law
School’s Human Rights Program, on behalf of veterans, mental health
professionals and others. The complaints detailed how James “was the
senior psychologist of the Guantánamo BSCT, a small but influential
group of mental health professionals whose job it was to advise
on and participate in the interrogations, and to help create an
environment designed to break down prisoners.” Specifically:
During his tenure at the prison, boys and men were threatened with
rape and death for themselves and their family members; sexually,
culturally, and religiously humiliated; forced naked; deprived of sleep;
subjected to sensory deprivation, over-stimulation, and extreme
isolation; short-shackled into stress positions for hours; and
physically assaulted. The evidence indicates that abuse of this kind was
systemic, that BSCT health professionals played an integral role in its
planning and practice. . . .
Writing in 2009, Law
Professor Bill Quigley and Deborah Popowski, a Fellow at the Harvard
Law School Human Rights Program, described James’ role in this
particularly notorious incident:
In 2003, Louisiana psychologist and retired Col. Larry James watched
behind a one-way mirror in a US prison camp while an interrogator and
three prison guards wrestled a screaming, near-naked man on the floor.
The prisoner had been forced into pink women’s panties, lipstick and a
wig; the men then pinned the prisoner to the floor in an effort “to
outfit him with the matching pink nightgown.” As he recounts in his
memoir, “Fixing Hell,” Dr. James initially chose not to respond. He
“opened [his] thermos, poured a cup of coffee, and watched the episode
play out, hoping it would take a better turn and not wanting to
interfere without good reason …”
Although he claims to eventually find “good reason” to intervene, the
Army colonel never reported the incident or even so much as reprimanded
men who had engaged in activities that constituted war crimes.
Read full article about Top Bush-era Psychologist Obama’s Newest Appointment.
Written by Glenn Greenwald
Photo by flickr user hermmermferm