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	<title>MEDIA ROOTS – Reporting From Outside Party Lines &#187; agri-business</title>
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		<title>MR Original – Monsanto&#8217;s Global Food Domination</title>
		<link>http://mediaroots.org/monsanto-global-food-domination/</link>
		<comments>http://mediaroots.org/monsanto-global-food-domination/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jul 2011 13:49:43 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[MEDIA ROOTS- It reads like a science fiction novel: a multinational corporation, in control of a vast majority of the world&#8217;s food supply and chief promoters of genetically altered foods, is actively infiltrating the legislative authority to not only corner the world food market, but to make growing food in one&#8217;s own back yard illegal. Even more sinister, they&#8217;ve hired &#8230; <a class="readm" href="http://mediaroots.org/monsanto-global-food-domination/">Read More</a>]]></description>
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<p><strong><img style="float: right;" src="http://mediaroots.org/wp-content/uploads/images/corporate malfesance/MonsantoFlickruserAdobeofChaos.jpg" alt="" width="358" height="272" />MEDIA ROOTS- </strong>It reads like a science fiction novel: a multinational corporation, in control of a vast majority of the world&#8217;s food supply and chief promoters of genetically altered foods, is actively infiltrating the legislative authority to not only corner the world food market, but to make growing food in one&#8217;s own back yard illegal. Even more sinister, they&#8217;ve hired one of the most equipped <a href="http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/297701">private mercenary companies</a> in the world to enforce their whims.<br /><br />It&#8217;s an unnerving scenario, and an altogether realistic one. As the corporate era continues to expand its branches and authority in modern America, the modern farmer is facing challenges and dangers far more frightening than early frost or a pest infestation; they are now being forced to defend the very seeds they plant. Even worse: they&#8217;re up against one of the most powerful corporations in the world, whose genetically modified products many experts are warning could be detrimental to human health.<br /><br />A quick lesson in GMOs, for the blissfully unaware: genetic engineering or modification of food involves the laboratory process of artificially inserting genes in the DNA of food crops or animals to add nutrients or traits such as resistance to insects or disease, according to the <a href="http://tinyurl.com/6psad">U.S. Department of Energy Genome Program&#8217;s Humane Genome Project</a>. The result is called a genetically modified organism, or GMO.<br /><br />The Monsanto corporation, the world&#8217;s leading producer of herbicides, is also a world leader in genetically modified seeds. The two go hand-in-hand, you see: one kills the bugs eating the plants, the other is able, through scientific tinkering, to resist the uber-toxic poisons used to kill the bugs. Theoretically, it&#8217;s a match made in heaven &#8211; until one factors in the impact of the potentially hazardous genetic manipulation, and the tactics by which the company owning the patent on these Frankenfoods assert their market domination. &nbsp;<br /><br /><img style="float: left;" src="http://mediaroots.org/wp-content/uploads/images/food/cornalicia.jpg" alt="" width="350" height="232" />cJust how big is the GMO issue? As Americans become more conscientious of what they put in their bodies, many will be surprised to learn that we&rsquo;ve been consuming genetically engineered or genetically modified foods for the past 15 years. <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/eatingwell/gmo-foods_b_849638.html#s264766&amp;title=Genetically_Modified_Food">70 percent of our nation&#8217;s corn farmland and 94 percent of soy farmland</a> are planted with genetically engineered crops, designed to resist pests and herbicides and increase crop yields. New technologies promise a future where genetically modified apples that don&rsquo;t turn brown, rice is infused with vitamin A and, as early as next year, you may be able to buy a GM super salmon that grows to maturity in just two years. <br /><br />At the forefront of the GMO debate, the Monsanto corporation has long been viewed as the chief enemy among organic farmers and GMO skeptics, having been the most aggressive in their attempts to corner the world food market, often through large-scale legal battles against small-time farmers and considerable (and controversial) legislative influence that leans heavily in their favor.<br /><br />What is the ultimate benefit to Monsanto&#8217;s methods? The company <a href="http://www.monsantoblog.com/2011/03/29/pubpat-allegations-are-false-misleading-and-deceptive/">defends the usefulness of its GM seeds, saying</a>, &#8220;Biotechnology crops have provided a wealth of benefits to farmers and the environment. It is well established that farmers growing biotech crops realize many benefits including increased yields and lower production costs, and the use of these crops have resulted in an increase in the adoption of conservation tillage practices that reduce soil erosion. These benefits are the reason why farmers have overwhelmingly and willingly chosen to use these technologies year after year.&#8221;<br /><br />Evidence of the negative economic and health effects of GMO seeds, however, which organic-farming groups argue invalidates the legal requirement for &#8220;usefulness&#8221; under patent law, are plentiful. &#8220;None of Monsanto&#8217;s original promises regarding genetically modified seeds have come true after 15 years of wide adoption by commodity farmers,&#8221; said David Murphy, founder and Executive Director of <a href="http://www.fooddemocracynow.org/">Food Democracy Now!</a> &#8220;Rather than increased yields or less chemical usage, farmers are facing more crop diseases, an onslaught of herbicide-resistant superweeds, and increased costs from additional herbicide application.&#8221;<br /><br />Moreso, studies are cropping up with increasing regularity that the potential harm of GM seeds far exceeds the original indication. Andres Carrasco, a globally recognized scientist in the biotech world, found (along with his team from Argentina and Paraguay) that <a href="http://www.gmwatch.eu/reports/12479-reports-reports">Monsanto&rsquo;s Roundup weed killer causes birth defects</a> in frogs and chickens. &ldquo;The findings in the lab are compatible with malformations observed in humans exposed to glyphosate during pregnancy,&rdquo; he told GMWatch. He has since reportedly suffered threats and attacks from local civilians as well as area police. <br /><br />Many believe that the prevalence of GM corn and GM sugarbeets used as sweeteners in processed foods (such as the nearly-unavoidable high fructose corn syrup) is a leading contributing factor to the spike in diabetes, which has more than doubled since GM foods were quietly introduced to the market in 1996. GMO products have been found to exacerbate allergies, reduce digestive enzymes, cause liver problems and may, according to some findings, even lead to cancer. <br /><br />Biochemist and nutritionist Arpad Pusztai first blew the whistle in 1998 on the hazards of GM crops, costing him his job at Rowett Research Institute in Scotland. Having studied biotechnology for 35 years, Pusztai had established himself as the world&rsquo;s leading expert in the highly specialized field. In 1995, he won a three-year, $1.5 million contract from the UK government to establish a testing methodology for regulators when assessing the safety of genetically modified crops. The results of his findings, which are as remarkable as they are alarming, can be found in his book <a href="http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&amp;aid=7716">Seeds of Destruction: The Hidden Agenda of Genetic Manipulation</a>.<br /><br />In his book, Pusztai contends that agribusiness giants plan world domination by patenting life forms to gain worldwide control of our food supply, with innumerable references to studies and experiments to support his claims. The book&#8217;s findings lend added ominous tones to Henry Kissinger&#8217;s 1970 quote: &#8220;Control oil and you control nations; control food and you control the people.&#8221;<br /><br />Despite these findings, which are increasing in regularity far beyond Pusztai&#8217;s work, large-scale efforts are underway to not only silence these damning revelations but to actually redefine personal farming, with the clear intention of world food-market domination. In 2009, two pieces of legislation were introduced (HR875 and S425) that would, through deceptively loose terminology, which would put private farming at risk and effectively criminalize organic farming. It is perhaps quite telling that the sponsor of the bill is Connecticut Congresswoman Rosa Delauro, who is married to Stan Greenburg, a political strategist for Monsanto. She is, quite literally, in bed with the enemy, in the eyes of farmers at risk.<br /><br />The H.R. 875 bill, also known as the <a href="http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-h875/text">Food Safety Modernization Act</a>, would establish a &#8220;Food Safety Administration&#8221; within the Department of Health and Human Services, specifically &#8220;to protect the public health by preventing food-borne illness, ensuring the safety of food, improving research on contaminants leading to food-borne illness, and improving security of food from intentional contamination, and for other purposes.&#8221;<br /><br />Section 3 of H.R. 875 defines what type of establishments would be subject to the regulations in this legislation. It that section, a &#8220;food production facility&#8221; is defined this way: &#8220;any farm, ranch, orchard, vineyard, aquaculture facility, or confined animal-feeding operation.&#8221; To clarify, that would include all small farms, all organic farms, and even small family gardens if you sell any produce to your neighbor. It would, in effect, preclude the public&rsquo;s right to grow, own, trade, transport, share and feed naturally grown food and agricultural products. <br /><br />The law was signed into effect in January.<br /><br /><img style="float: right;" src="http://mediaroots.org/wp-content/uploads/images/corporate%20malfesance/MonsantoCropCirclebyMelvyn%20CalderonGreenpeace.jpg" alt="" width="387" height="235" />Such conflicts of interest exist on the U.S. Supreme Court as well, with judge Clarence Thomas, a former Monsanto attorney, writing the high court decision allowing biotech companies to patent GM seeds. Thomas also refused to recuse himself from last year&#8217;s Monsanto v Geertson Seed case, which allowed the USDA to impose a partial deregulation of GM alfalfa last June. This January, the USDA completely deregulated GM alfalfa, even removing the requirement for buffer zones, which helped prevent the wind-generated spread of seeds. <br /><br />The Monsanto corporation has taken a very aggressive stance in its business tactics, suing literally hundreds of farmers whose fields have been contaminated with the company&#8217;s genetically modified seeds. In 2001, Monsanto sued a 70-year-old farmer from Saskatchewan, Canada, named Percy Schmeiser, for violating its patent on an herbicide-resistant GMO canola seed. They alleged that Schmeiser had intentionally planted some of Monsanto&#8217;s patented &#8220;Roundup Ready&#8221; seed, which has been genetically modified to withstand the company&#8217;s Roundup brand weed killer. Schmeister countered that the patented seed had blown onto his fields unbeknownst to him &#8211; a sentiment shared by many frustrated farmers around the world. Monsanto won the case, as well as two subsequent appeals, <a href="http://www.public.iastate.edu/~ethics/SCHMEISERCASESTUDY.pdf">the last at the Canadian Supreme Court in 2004</a>.<br /><br />According to the company&#8217;s website, between 1997 and April of 2010, <a href="http://www.monsanto.com/newsviews/Pages/saved-seed-farmer-lawsuits.aspx">Monsanto filed 144 lawsuits over alleged patent violations in the U.S.</a> Nine of those cases have gone to trial, with the company winning every case. And according to Digital Journal, <a href="http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/297701">Monsanto has also admitted to hiring Blackwater</a>, a notoriously aggressive security firm which hires Green Berets and CIA officers, not only to keep watch for the safety of personnel overseas, but to monitor blogs of people raising issue with their tactics.<br /><br />Even worse, Monsanto has <a href="http://www.gmwatch.org/latest-listing/1-news-items/12936-monsanto-places-all-liability-on-farmers">modified its Technology Stewardship Agreement</a> to shift all damage liability arising from transgenic crops onto farmers who plant their seeds, in the event that any health effects occur.<br /><br />There is no overstating the risks small farmers face if their fields are accidentally contaminated with GMOs. In March, the Public Patent Foundation, a nonprofit legal services organization based at New York&#8217;s Cardozo Law School, <a href="http://www.pubpat.org/assets/files/seed/OSGATA-v-Monsanto-Complaint.pdf">filed a federal lawsuit against Monsanto</a> on behalf of about 60 U.S. and Canadian organic farmers, family farmers, seed businesses and agricultural groups. The suit denies accusations of infringing upon biotech corporation Monsanto&rsquo;s patented plant germs, and contends that the proliferation of genetically modified seeds put organic growers at particular risk&mdash;both of their crops being contaminated by modified seeds, and of legal challenges from the corporation if the seed inadvertently ends up in their fields.<br /><br />&#8220;This case asks whether Monsanto has the right to sue organic farmers for patent infringement if Monsanto&#8217;s transgenic seed should land on their property,&#8221; Dan Ravicher, executive director of the Public Patent Foundation and lead attorney in the case, said in announcing the suit. &#8220;It seems quite perverse that an organic farmer contaminated by transgenic seed could be accused of patent infringement, but Monsanto has made such accusations before and is notorious for having sued hundreds of farmers for patent infringement, so we had to act to protect the interests of our clients.&#8221;<br />&nbsp;<br />The prosecution denies using Monsanto property and claims the company&rsquo;s genetically modified seeds have an invasive presence. Despite the prosecution&rsquo;s claims, a press release from Monsanto said farmers&rsquo; accusations are nothing more than a &ldquo;publicity stunt.&rdquo;<br /><br />Genetically modified seed, the plaintiffs argue, can destroy organic versions of the same crop; after Monsanto introduced its GM canola seed, for instance, organic canola &#8220;became virtually extinct as a result of contamination.&#8221;<br /><br />GeneWatch UK and Greenpeace have documented over <a href="http://www.greenpeace.org/raw/content/.../gm-contamination-register-2007.pdf">300 contaminations</a> through July 2010 alone. <br /><br />&#8220;Some say transgenic seed can coexist with organic seed, but history tells us that&#8217;s not possible, and it&#8217;s actually in Monsanto&#8217;s financial interest to eliminate organic seed so that they can have a total monopoly over our food supply,&#8221; Ravicher said.<br /><br />We all deserve to know what&#8217;s in our food. We all deserve the right to grow our own food, if we desire. But above all, we deserve access to healthy food. <br /><br /><strong>Stay informed. Enlighten others. Act now.</strong> </p>
<p><em>Johnny Firecloud </em><em>is actively
helping to build new horizons of personal activism and sociopolitical progress
in Los Angeles, where he runs Antiquiet.com and is a senior writer/editor at
CraveOnline.</em></p>
<p>
<em>Photo by flickr user Adobe of Chaos, alicia, Melvyn20CalderonGreenpeace<br /></em></p>
<p>Related: Want to work on an organic farm? <a href="http://www.wwoof.org">www.wwoof.org</a></p><div class="fcbk_share"><div class="fcbk_like"><fb:like href="http://mediaroots.org/monsanto-global-food-domination/" layout="button_count" width="450" show_faces="false" share="false"></fb:like></div></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Glencore: Profiteering From Hunger and Chaos</title>
		<link>http://mediaroots.org/glencore-profiteering-from-hunger-and-chaos/</link>
		<comments>http://mediaroots.org/glencore-profiteering-from-hunger-and-chaos/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 May 2011 15:21:34 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[AL JAZEERA&#8211; The rapid rise in prices for food, fuel and commodities has been disastrous for the world&#8217;s poor, including Indonesian market vendor Lia Romi. But it&#8217;s a bonanza for multinational trading firms such as Glencore. While Romi has trouble feeding her family, Glencore &#8211; the world&#8217;s largest diversified commodities trader &#8211; is planning a US$11billion share sale, likely the &#8230; <a class="readm" href="http://mediaroots.org/glencore-profiteering-from-hunger-and-chaos/">Read More</a>]]></description>
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<p><a href="http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/features/2011/05/20115723149852120.html" target="_blank"><img style="float: right;" src="http://mediaroots.org/wp-content/uploads/images/corporate malfesance/Crops-FlickrUserAshcroft54.jpg" alt="" width="263" height="263" />AL JAZEERA</a>&#8211; The rapid rise in prices for food, fuel and commodities has been disastrous for the world&#8217;s poor, including Indonesian market vendor Lia Romi. But it&#8217;s a bonanza for multinational trading firms such as Glencore.</p>
<p>While Romi has trouble feeding her family, Glencore &#8211; the world&#8217;s largest diversified commodities trader &#8211; is planning a US$11billion share sale, likely the largest market debut ever seen on the London Stock Exchange.</p>
<p>&#8220;The price for our daily food has at least doubled in the past two years,&#8221; Lia Romi told Al Jazeera through a translator. &#8220;Food costs 100 per cent of my family&#8217;s daily income [of about $3]. I have nothing saved and I owe [money] from my [market stall] business.&#8221;</p>
<p>While Romi, and millions like her, worry about feeding their families, the initial public offering from the commodity speculating giant will create at least four billionaires, dozens worth more than $100million and several hundred old fashioned millionaires. Chief Executive Ivan Glasenberg is set to make more than $9bn from the share sale. And speculating on food prices is an important part of his wealth.</p>
<p><strong>Controlling prices</strong></p>
<p>Valued at about $60billion, Glencore controls 50 per cent of the global copper market, 60 per cent of zinc, 38 per cent in alumina, 28 per cent of thermal coal, 45 per cent of lead and almost 10 per cent of the world&#8217;s wheat &#8211; according to information the firm disclosed prior to its share sale. It also controls about one quarter of the world market in barley, sunflower and rape seed.  </p>
<p>Read more about <a href="http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/features/2011/05/20115723149852120.html" target="_blank">Glencore: Profiteering From Hunger and Chaos</a></p>
<p>&copy;&nbsp;2011 Al Jazeera</p>
<p><em>Photo by Flickr user ashcroft54</em></p><div class="fcbk_share"><div class="fcbk_like"><fb:like href="http://mediaroots.org/glencore-profiteering-from-hunger-and-chaos/" layout="button_count" width="450" show_faces="false" share="false"></fb:like></div></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>How Goldman Sachs Created the Food Crisis</title>
		<link>http://mediaroots.org/how-goldman-sachs-created-the-food-crisis/</link>
		<comments>http://mediaroots.org/how-goldman-sachs-created-the-food-crisis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2011 06:47:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[abby]]></dc:creator>
		
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		<description><![CDATA[FOREIGN POLICY&#8211; Demand and supply certainly matter. But there&#8217;s another reason why food across the world has become so expensive: Wall Street greed. It took the brilliant minds of Goldman Sachs to realize the simple truth that nothing is more valuable than our daily bread. And where there&#8217;s value, there&#8217;s money to be made. In 1991, Goldman bankers, led by &#8230; <a class="readm" href="http://mediaroots.org/how-goldman-sachs-created-the-food-crisis/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p>
<p><img style="float: right;" src="http://mediaroots.org/wp-content/uploads/images/corporate malfesance/FlickrUserTamaki-Wheat.jpg" alt="" width="330" height="247" /><a href="http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/04/27/how_goldman_sachs_created_the_food_crisis" target="_blank">FOREIGN POLICY</a>&#8211; Demand and supply certainly matter. But there&#8217;s another reason why food across the world has become so expensive: Wall Street greed.</p>
<p>It took the brilliant minds of Goldman Sachs to realize the simple truth that nothing is more valuable than our daily bread. And where there&#8217;s value, there&#8217;s money to be made. In 1991, Goldman bankers, led by their prescient president Gary Cohn, came up with a new kind of investment product, a derivative that tracked 24 raw materials, from precious metals and energy to coffee, cocoa, cattle, corn, hogs, soy, and wheat. </p>
<p>They weighted the investment value of each element, blended and commingled the parts into sums, then reduced what had been a complicated collection of real things into a mathematical formula that could be expressed as a single manifestation, to be known henceforth as the Goldman Sachs Commodity Index (GSCI).</p>
<p>For just under a decade, the GSCI remained a relatively static investment vehicle, as bankers remained more interested in risk and collateralized debt than in anything that could be literally sowed or reaped. </p>
<p>Then, in 1999, the Commodities Futures Trading Commission deregulated futures markets. All of a sudden, bankers could take as large a position in grains as they liked, an opportunity that had, since the Great Depression, only been available to those who actually had something to do with the production of our food.</p>
<p>Change was coming to the great grain exchanges of Chicago, Minneapolis, and Kansas City &#8212; which for 150 years had helped to moderate the peaks and valleys of global food prices. Farming may seem bucolic, but it is an inherently volatile industry, subject to the vicissitudes of weather, disease, and disaster. </p>
<p>The grain futures trading system pioneered after the American Civil War by the founders of Archer Daniels Midland, General Mills, and Pillsbury helped to establish America as a financial juggernaut to rival and eventually surpass Europe. The grain markets also insulated American farmers and millers from the inherent risks of their profession. The basic idea was the &#8220;forward contract,&#8221; an agreement between sellers and buyers of wheat for a reasonable bushel price &#8212; even before that bushel had been grown. </p>
<p>Not only did a grain &#8220;future&#8221; help to keep the price of a loaf of bread at the bakery &#8212; or later, the supermarket &#8212; stable, but the market allowed farmers to hedge against lean times, and to invest in their farms and businesses. The result: Over the course of the 20th century, the real price of wheat decreased (despite a hiccup or two, particularly during the 1970s inflationary spiral), spurring the development of American agribusiness. After World War II, the United States was routinely producing a grain surplus, which became an essential element of its Cold War political, economic, and humanitarian strategies &#8212; not to mention the fact that American grain fed millions of hungry people across the world.</p>
<p>Read more about <a href="http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/04/27/how_goldman_sachs_created_the_food_crisis" target="_blank">How Goldman Sachs Created the Food Crisis</a></p>
<p>&copy;&nbsp;2011 Foreign Policy</p>
<p><em>Photo by Flickr user Tamaki</em></p>
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		<title>Monsanto Nation: Exposing Monsanto&#8217;s Minions</title>
		<link>http://mediaroots.org/monsanto-nation-exposing-monsantos-minions/</link>
		<comments>http://mediaroots.org/monsanto-nation-exposing-monsantos-minions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Feb 2011 23:28:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alicia]]></dc:creator>
		
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		<description><![CDATA[COMMONDREAMS &#8211; My expose last week, &#8220;The Organic Elite Surrenders to Monsanto: What Now?&#8221; has ignited a long-overdue debate on how to stop Monsanto&#8217;s earth killing, market-monopolizing, climate-destabilizing rampage. Should we basically resign ourselves to the fact that the Biotech Bully of St. Louis controls the dynamics of the marketplace and public policy? Should we seek some kind of practical &#8230; <a class="readm" href="http://mediaroots.org/monsanto-nation-exposing-monsantos-minions/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p>
<p><a href="http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/02/04-1">COMMONDREAMS </a>&ndash; My expose last week, &#8220;<a href="http://www.organicconsumers.org/articles/article_22449.cfm" target="_blank">The Organic Elite Surrenders to Monsanto: What Now?</a>&#8221; has ignited a long-overdue debate on how to stop Monsanto&#8217;s earth
killing, market-monopolizing, climate-destabilizing rampage. Should we
basically resign ourselves to the fact that the Biotech Bully of St.
Louis controls the dynamics of the marketplace and public policy?
Should we seek some kind of practical compromise or &#8220;coexistence&#8221;
between organics and Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs)? Should we
focus our efforts on crop pollution compensation and &#8220;controlled
deregulation&#8221; of genetically engineered (GE) crops, rather than
campaign for an outright ban, or mandatory labeling and safety-testing?
Should we prepare ourselves for a future farm landscape where the
U.S.&#8217;s 23 million acres of alfalfa, the nation&#8217;s fourth largest crop,
(93% of which are currently not sprayed with toxic herbicides),
including organic alfalfa, are sprayed with Roundup and/or genetically
polluted with Monsanto&#8217;s mutant genes? </p>
<p>
<img style="float: right;" src="http://mediaroots.org/wp-content/uploads/images/food/antiGMOadbyaskokaschangemakersflickr.jpg" alt="" width="275" height="275" />Or should we stand up and say Hell No to Monsanto and the Obama
Administration? Should we stop all the talk about coexistence between
organics and GMOs; unite <a href="http://www.millionsagainstmonsanto.org/" target="_blank">Millions Against Monsanto</a>,
mobilize like never before at the grassroots; put enormous pressure on
the nation&#8217;s grocers to truthfully label the thousands of so-called
conventional or &#8220;natural&#8221; foods containing or produced with GMOs; and
then slowly but surely drive GMOs from the market?</p>
<p>
Of course &#8220;coexistence&#8221; and &#8220;controlled deregulation&#8221; are now
irrelevant in regard to Monsanto&#8217;s herbicide-resistant alfalfa.&nbsp; Just
after my essay was posted last week, the White House gave marching
orders to the USDA to allow Monsanto and its Minions to plant GE
Roundup-resistance alfalfa on millions of acres, from sea to shining
sea, with no restrictions whatsoever. </p>
<p>
&#8220;Bill Tomson and Scott Kilman of the <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703399204576108601430251740.html" target="_blank">Wall Street Journal reported</a>
that Vilsack&#8217;s rejection of a compromise proposal &#8211; partial
deregulation, which was vehemently opposed by biotech companies and
only tepidly accepted by non-GE interests &#8211; was the result of an Obama
administration review of &#8220;burdensome&#8221; regulations.&#8221; </p>
<p>
	
	
	
	&#8220;Sources familiar with the negotiations at USDA, who preferred to remain anonymous, told 
<a href="http://www.foodsafetynews.com/2011/01/usda-fully-deregulates-ge-roundup-ready-alfalfa/" target="_blank">Food Safety News</a>
they believe the White House asked Vilsack to drop proposed regulations
so the administration would appear more friendly to big business.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; <a href="http://www.foodsafetynews.com/2011/01/usda-fully-deregulates-ge-roundup-ready-alfalfa/" target="_blank">Helena Bottemiller, Food Safety News </a></p>
<p>
This post-holiday gift to Monsanto from the White House is ominous.
After the deliberate contamination of 20 million acres of U.S. alfalfa,
we can then expect Monsanto and corporate agribusiness to call for GMOs
to be allowed under the National Organic Standards. But of course let
us hope we get another temporary reprieve from the same federal judge
in California who halted the planting of GE alfalfa previously, since
the USDA has still failed to demonstrate in their current Environmental
Impact Statement that Monsanto&#8217;s alfalfa is safe for the environment.</p>
<p><strong>
Organic Infighting</strong></p>
<p>
Whole Foods and others spent a lot of time this week on their blogs and
on the Internet attacking me and the Organic Consumers Association for
supposedly mischaracterizing their position on &#8220;coexistence&#8221; with
Monsanto. In an internal company memorandum, marked &#8220;For Internal Use
Only &#8211; Do Not Distribute&#8221; January 30, 2011, Whole Foods execs basically
told their employees that the OCA is spreading lies to &#8220;uniformed
consumers&#8221; in exchange for money and publicity. Quoting directly from
the WFM company memo: </p>
<blockquote>
<p>
&#8220;Why is the OCA spreading misinformation? That&#8217;s a hard question for us
to answer. Perhaps because we don&#8217;t share their narrow view of what it
means to support organics, or perhaps because we do not support them
with donations. Either way, it&#8217;s a shame that an organization that
claims to &#8220;campaign for health, justice and sustainability&#8221; can&#8217;t
simply tell the truth. This just confuses consumers. Despite all their
noise, no industry leaders listen to the OCA &#8211; but uninformed consumers
might. Their fear-mongering tactics, combined with the OCA&#8217;s lack of
transparency about its funding sources, underscore the fact that it is
neither credible nor trustworthy. We can only assume their activities
are intended for further fund-raising.&#8221; </p>
</blockquote>
<p>
After bashing the OCA, Whole Foods then goes on to admit that WFM
stores are filled with conventional and &#8220;natural&#8221; products that are
contaminated with GMOs (they neglect to mention to their staff that
these conventional and &#8220;natural&#8221; products make up approximately 2/3 of
WFM&#8217;s total sales). Again quoting directly:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
&#8220;The reality is that no grocery store in the United States, no matter
what size or type of business, can claim they are GE-free. While we
have been and will continue to be staunch supporters of non-GE foods,
we are not going to mislead our customers with an inaccurate claim (and
you should question anyone who does). Here&#8217;s why: the pervasive
planting of GE crops in the U.S. and their subsequent use in our
national food supply.&nbsp; 93% of soy, 86% of corn, 93% of cotton, and 93%
of canola seed planted in the U.S. in 2010 were genetically engineered.
Since these crops are commonly present in a wide variety of foods, a
GE-free store is currently not possible in the U.S. (unless the store
sells only organic foods.)&#8221;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
But of course we are not asking WFM to lie to or &#8220;mislead&#8221; their
customers, to claim that all their products are GMO-free, or to sell
only organically certified foods. On the contrary, we are simply asking
them to abandon the &#8220;business as usual&#8221; industry practice of remaining
silent on the scope and degree of contamination in the billions of
dollars of non-organic food they are selling to unwitting consumers
every year. What we are asking is that WFM ethically lead the way &#8211; in
what is now a very unethical marketplace &#8211; by admitting publicly (not
just in an internal memo) that a major portion of the non-organic foods
they are selling (especially processed foods and animal products) are
contaminated with GMOs. Then we want them to take the next step and
announce that they will start labeling these GMO and/or CAFO foods
truthfully, meanwhile pressuring their non-organic food suppliers to
either reformulate products with non-GMO ingredients or start making
the transition to organic. </p>
<p>
Let us hope that WFM eventually does the right thing. It&#8217;s unlikely WFM
will adopt Truth-in-Labeling unless they get a massive amount of
pressure from their customers, workers, and natural food competitors.
But if we can build a grassroots Movement strong enough to convince WFM
and other natural food stores to adopt Truth-in-Labeling practices,
there will be enormous pressure in the marketplace for other larger
supermarket chains to follow suit. However, if WFM and other grocery
stores refuse to voluntarily label GMO and CAFO products, OCA is
prepared to mobilize nationwide to press for mandatory labeling
ordinances at the city, county, and state level. </p>
<p>
To sign up as a grassroots coordinator for OCA&#8217;s Millions Against Monsanto and Factory Farms Truth-in-Labeling Campaign go to: <a href="http://organicconsumers.org/oca-volunteer/" target="_blank">http://organicconsumers.org/oca-volunteer/</a></p>
<p><strong>
Beyond Organic Infighting</strong></p>
<p>
The good news this week is that WFM, Organic Valley, Stonyfield, the
National Coop Grocers Association and the Organic Trade Association
have been making <a href="http://www.organicconsumers.org/articles/article_22494.cfm" target="_blank">strong statements about fighting against GMOs</a>.
In a lengthy telephone conversation two days ago with Organic Valley
CEO George Sieman, George told me how angry he was at me and the OCA,
but he also said that Organic Valley was going to step up the fight
against Monsanto. I said I was glad to hear this. I told him that OCA
was going to do the same. I told him that our <a href="http://www.millionsagainstmonsanto.org/" target="_blank">Millions Against Monsanto Truth-in-Labeling campaign</a>
is already attracting thousands of volunteers all across the USA and
that we weren&#8217;t going to give up until grocery stores, natural food
stores, and coops start labeling conventional and &#8220;natural&#8221; products
containing GMOs or coming from CAFOs. </p>
<p>
We&#8217;ll certainly see Organic Valley and the rest of the organic
industry&#8217;s pledge to fight GMOs put to the test in the near future,
when the USDA unleashes genetically engineered sugar beets for
nationwide planting. But given the need for a United Front, OCA would
like to stress that Whole Foods Market is not the enemy. Wal-Mart and
Monsanto are the enemy. Stonyfield Farm is not the enemy. The
Biotechnology Industry Association, Archer Daniels Midland, and Cargill
are the enemy. Organic Valley is not the enemy. The Grocery
Manufacturers Association, Kraft and Dean Foods are the enemy. OCA
wants the organic community to unite our forces, cut the bullshit about
&#8220;coexistence,&#8221; and move forward with an aggressive campaign to drive
GMOs and CAFOs off the market.</p>
<p><strong>
Monsanto&#8217;s Minions: The White House, Congress, and the Mass Media</strong></p>
<p>
The United States is rapidly devolving into what can only be described
as a Monsanto Nation. Despite Barack Obama (and Hillary Clinton&#8217;s)
campaign operatives in 2008 publicly stating that Obama supported
mandatory labels for GMOs, we haven&#8217;t heard a word from the White House
on this topic since Inauguration Day. Michele Obama broke ground for an
organic garden at the White House in early 2009, but after protests
from the pesticide and biotech industry, the forbidden &#8220;O&#8221; (Organic)
word was dropped from White House PR.&nbsp; Since day one, the Obama
Administration has mouthed biotech propaganda, claiming, with no
scientific justification whatsoever, that biotech crops can feed the
world and enable farmers to increase production in the new era of
climate change and extreme weather.</p>
<p>
Like Obama&#8217;s campaign promises to end the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan;
like his promises to bring out-of-control banksters and oil companies
under control; like his promises to drastically reduce greenhouse gas
pollution and create millions of green jobs; Obama has not come though
on his 2008 campaign promise to label GMOs. His unilateral approval of
Monsanto&#8217;s genetically engineered alfalfa, overruling the federal
courts, scientists, and the organic community, offers the final proof:
don&#8217;t hold your breath for this man to do anything that might offend
Monsanto or Corporate America.</p>
<p>
Obama&#8217;s Administration, like the Bush and Clinton Administrations
before him, has become a literal &#8220;revolving door&#8221; for Monsanto
operatives. President Obama stated on the campaign trail in 2007-2008
that agribusiness cannot be trusted with the regulatory powers of
government. </p>
<p>
But, starting with his choice for USDA Secretary, the pro-biotech
former governor of Iowa, Tom Vilsack, President Obama has let Monsanto
and the biotech industry know they&#8217;ll have plenty of friends and
supporters within his administration. President Obama has taken his
team of food and farming leaders directly from the biotech companies
and their lobbying, research, and philanthropic arms:</p>
<p>
Michael Taylor, former Monsanto Vice President, is now the FDA Deputy
Commissioner for Foods. Roger Beachy, former director of the
Monsanto-funded Danforth Plant Science Center, is now the director of
the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Islam Siddiqui,
Vice President of the Monsanto and Dupont-funded pesticide-promoting
lobbying group, CropLife, is now the Agriculture Negotiator for the US
Trade Representative. Rajiv Shah former agricultural-development
director for the pro-biotech Gates Foundation (a frequent Monsanto
partner), served as Obama&#8217;s USDA Under-Secretary for Research Education
and Economics and Chief Scientist and is now head of USAID. Elena
Kagan, who, as President Obama&#8217;s Solicitor General, took Monsanto&#8217;s
side against organic farmers in the Roundup Ready alfalfa case, is now
on the Supreme Court. Ramona Romero, corporate counsel to DuPont, has
been nominated by President Obama to serve as General Counsel for the
USDA. </p>
<p>
Of course, America&#8217;s indentured Congress is no better than the White
House when it comes to promoting sane and sustainable public policy.
According to Food and Water Watch, Monsanto and the biotech industry
have spent more than half a billion dollars ($547 million) lobbying
Congress since 1999. Big Biotech&#8217;s lobby expenditures have accelerated
since Obama&#8217;s election in 2008. In 2009 alone Monsanto and the biotech
lobby spent $71 million. Last year Monsanto&#8217;s Minions included over a
dozen lobbying firms, as well as their own in-house lobbyists. </p>
<p>
America&#8217;s bought-and-sold mass media have likewise joined the ranks of
Monsanto&#8217;s Minions. Do a Google search on a topic like citizens&#8217; rights
to know whether our food has been genetically engineered or not, or on
the hazards of GMOs and their companion pesticide Roundup, and you&#8217;ll
find very little in the mass media. However, do a Google search on the
supposed benefits of Monsanto&#8217;s GMOs, and you&#8217;ll find more articles in
the daily press than you would ever want to read. </p>
<p>
Although Congressman Dennis Kucinich (Democrat, Ohio) recently
introduced a bill in Congress calling for mandatory labeling and safety
testing for GMOs, don&#8217;t hold your breath for Congress to take a stand
for truth-in-labeling and consumers&#8217; right to know what&#8217;s in their
food. In a decade of Congressional lobbying, the OCA has never seen
more than 24 out of 435 Congressional Representatives co-sponsor one of
Kucinich&#8217;s GMO labeling bills. Especially since the 2010 Supreme Court
decision in the outrageous &#8220;Citizens United&#8221; case gave big corporations
like Monsanto the right to spend unlimited amounts of money (and remain
anonymous, as they do so) to buy elections, our chances of passing
federal GMO labeling laws against the wishes of Monsanto and Food Inc.
are all but non-existent. Keep in mind that one of the decisive Supreme
Court swing votes in the &#8220;Citizen&#8217;s United&#8217; case was cast by the
infamous Justice Clarence Thomas, former General Counsel for Monsanto. </p>
<p>
To maneuver around Monsanto&#8217;s Minions in Washington we need to shift
our focus and go local. We&#8217;ve got to concentrate our forces where our
leverage and power lie, in the marketplace, at the retail level;
pressuring retail food stores to voluntarily label their products;
while on the legislative front we must organize a broad coalition to
pass mandatory GMO (and CAFO) labeling laws, at the city, county, and
state levels. And while we&#8217;re doing this we need to join forces with
the growing national movement to get corporate money out of politics
and the media and to take away the fictitious &#8220;corporate personhood&#8221;
(i.e. the legal right of corporations to have all the rights of human
citizens, without the responsibility, obligations, and liability of
real persons) of Monsanto and the corporate elite.</p>
<p><strong>
Monsanto&#8217;s Minions: Frankenfarmers in the Fields</strong></p>
<p>
The unfortunate bottom line is that most of the North American farmers
who have planted Monsanto&#8217;s Roundup-resistant or Bt-spliced crops
(soybeans, corn, cotton, canola, sugar beets, or alfalfa) are either
brain-washed, intimidated (Monsanto has often contaminated non-GMO
farmers crops and then threatened to sue them for &#8220;intellectual
property violations&#8221; if they didn&#8217;t sign a contract to buy GMO seeds
and sign a confidentiality contract to never talk to the media), or
ethically challenged. These &#8220;commodity farmers,&#8221; who receive billions
of dollars a year in taxpayer subsidies to plant their Frankencrops and
spray their toxic chemicals and fertilizers, don&#8217;t seem to give a damn
about the human health hazards of chemical, energy, and GMO-intensive
agriculture; the cruelty, disease and filth of Factory Farms or CAFOs;
or the damage they are causing to the soil, water, and climate.
Likewise they have expressed little or no concern over the fact that
they are polluting the land and the crops of organic and non-GMO
farmers. </p>
<p>
Unfortunately, these Frankenfarmers, Monsanto&#8217;s Minions, have now been
allowed to plant GMO crops on 150 million acres, approximately
one-third of all USA cropland. With GE alfalfa they&#8217;ll be planting
millions of acres more.</p>
<p>Click to continue reading about <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/02/04-1" target="_blank">Monsanto Nation.</a></p>
<p><em>Article by Ronnie Cummins, National Director for the <a href="http://www.organicconsumers.org/" target="_blank">Organic Consumers Association</a>.</em></p>
<p>&copy; COPYRIGHT COMMONDREAMS.ORG, 2011</p>
<p><em>Image by <a id="yui_3_3_0_1_1297045583778141" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ashoka-changemakers/">Ashoka&#8217;s Changemakers</a></em></p><div class="fcbk_share"><div class="fcbk_like"><fb:like href="http://mediaroots.org/monsanto-nation-exposing-monsantos-minions/" layout="button_count" width="450" show_faces="false" share="false"></fb:like></div></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Killing Fields of Multi-National Corporations</title>
		<link>http://mediaroots.org/the-killing-fields-of-multi-national-corporations/</link>
		<comments>http://mediaroots.org/the-killing-fields-of-multi-national-corporations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 2010 02:26:38 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[COMMON DREAMS&#8211; The Bhopal gas tragedy was the worst industrial disaster in human history. Twenty-five thousand people died, 500,000 were injured, and the injustice done to the victims of Bhopal over the past 25 years will go down as the worst case of jurisprudence ever. The gas leak in Bhopal in December 1984 was from the Union Carbide pesticide plant &#8230; <a class="readm" href="http://mediaroots.org/the-killing-fields-of-multi-national-corporations/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p>
<p><a href="http://www.commondreams.org/view/2010/07/19-5" target="_blank">COMMON DREAMS</a>&#8211; The Bhopal gas tragedy was the worst
industrial disaster in human history. Twenty-five thousand people died, 500,000
were injured, and the injustice done to the victims of Bhopal over the past 25
years will go down as the worst case of jurisprudence ever.</p>
<p>The gas leak in Bhopal in December
1984 was from the Union Carbide pesticide plant which manufactured
&#8220;carabaryl&#8221; (trade name &#8220;sevin&#8221;) &#8211; a pesticide used mostly
in cotton plants. </p>
<p>It was, in fact, because of the Bhopal gas tragedy and the
tragedy of extremist violence in Punjab that I woke up to the fact that
agriculture had become a war zone. Pesticides are war chemicals that kill &#8211;
every year 220,000 people are killed by pesticides worldwide.<br />
<br />
After research I realised that we do not need toxic pesticides that kill humans
and other species which maintain the web of life. Pesticides do not control
pests, they create pests by killing beneficial species. We have safer,
non-violent alternatives such as neem. </p>
<p>That is why at the time of the Bhopal
disaster I started the campaign &#8220;No more Bhopals, plant a neem&#8221;. The
neem campaign led to challenging the biopiracy of neem in 1994 when I found
that a US multinational, W.R. Grace, had patented neem for use as pesticide and
fungicide and was setting up a neem oil extraction plant in Tumkur, Karnataka.
We fought the biopiracy case for 11 years and were eventually successful in
striking down the biopiracy patent.<br />
<br />
Meanwhile, the old pesticide industry was mutating into the biotechnology and
genetic engineering industry. While genetic engineering was promoted as an
alternative to pesticides, Bt cotton was introduced to end pesticide use. But
Bt cotton has failed to control the bollworm and has instead created major new
pests, leading to an increase in pesticide use.<br />
<br />
The high costs of genetically-modified (GM) seeds and pesticides are pushing
farmers into debt, and indebted farmers are committing suicide. If one adds the
200,000 farmer suicides in India to the 25,000 killed in Bhopal, we are
witnessing a massive corporate genocide &#8211; the killing of people for super
profits. To maintain these super profits, lies are told about how, without
pesticides and genetically-modified organisms (GMOs), there will be no food. In
fact, the conclusions of International Assessment of Agricultural Science and
Technology for Development, undertaken by the United Nations, shows that
ecologically organic agriculture produces more food and better food at lower
cost than either chemical agriculture or GMOs.</p>
<p>Continue reading about the <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/view/2010/07/19-5" target="_blank">Killing Fields of Multi-National Corporations</a>.</p>
<p>
<em>Vandana Shiva is an Indian feminist
and environmental activist.&nbsp; She is the founder/director of Navdanya
Research Foundation for Science, Technology, and Ecology. </em></p>
<p>&copy; 2010 Asian Age</p><div class="fcbk_share"><div class="fcbk_like"><fb:like href="http://mediaroots.org/the-killing-fields-of-multi-national-corporations/" layout="button_count" width="450" show_faces="false" share="false"></fb:like></div></div>]]></content:encoded>
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